R.M. Schindler: Compositions and Construction
Lionel March and Judith Sheine, Editors
Academy Editions, 1993 hardcover, $80
Reviewed by Lester Paul Korzilius
Approximately 635 words
Published in Oculus, March 1994; Kebyar Network News,
January/February 1996
The book "R.M. Schindler" is a useful addition to two previous books
on R.M. Schindler by David Gebhard and August Sarnitz. It is useful in
the sense that it gives further insight into an architect whose work is
not generally well known. The editors and the publisher are to be commended
on their efforts in this regard. Unfortunately, the editors did not take
full advantage of the opportunity presented in a book that retails for
the hefty price of $80.(Note, since this was written a paperback version
of this book has been released).
The book presents a number of interesting articles on different aspects
of Schindler's work, and uses the occasional photograph or plan to reinforce
an argument. I believe the book falls short in that it does not adequately
cover Schindler's most important projects.
The most glaring example is the omission of the Lovell Beach house in
Newport Beach. There is only the odd photograph of what many consider to
be Schindler's tour de force. At a minimum I would like to have seen redrawn
plans, sections, elevations, and key construction details. There exist
excellent period photographs of this project in the archives of some of
Los Angeles' older generation of photographers, including those of the
renowned Julius Shulman. Some of these photographs would have been of immeasurable
value in the understanding of this important building. Additional drawings
describing the key concepts of the building would have been welcome. The
Dutch architect Herman Hertzberger is an ardent admirer of this building,
and some of his writings might have been incorporated into this book.
Other key buildings that were only marginally covered that I feel should
have received an extensive analysis include the Schindler/Chase house,
the Wolfe house on Catalina Island, the Packard House3, Pueblo Ribera Courts,
the Sachs apartments, the Falk apartments, and possibly the second place
entry for the League of Nations competition in association with Richard
Neutra (Corbusier's entry was first place).
Other buildings such as the project for a Public Library, the Buena
Shore Club, a Log House, and Aline Barnsdall's house are interesting, but
I don't feel warrant the attention given to them in the book.
Schindler's preeminent concern was Space. More photographs would have
helped to demonstrate this concept. To make the book less expensive, a
number of black and white photographs could have been used, to no detriment
of the concepts involved. The computer renderings were not of good quality,
and did not adequately convey the feeling of the projects. In the case
of the Barnsdall house, that was not built, the editor's had no choice,
but in the case of the Wolfe house there was no reason to use computer
drawings, and not show photographs of this building.
Schindler was an architect who produced his best work relatively early
in his career. Much of his later work lacked the intensity and clarity
of concept of his early work. It would have been interesting if some intelligent
insight could have been given to this. I suspect this discourse would shed
some light on the difficulties of practicing architecture as an artist
in a commercially oriented culture, and particularly in the superficial
environment of Los Angeles. Note for example the extremely different career
trajectories of Rudolph Schinder and Richard Neutra, two fellow countrymen
who came to Los Angeles, via Frank Lloyd Wright at roughly the same time.
The editor's might have made better use of the Schindler archive at
the University of California at Santa Barbara. These archives contain numerous
correspondence between Schindler and his clients, as well as correspondence
with other architects. This might have offered some useful insights into
the projects, and into Schindler's philosophy.
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