Details of Modern Architecture
Volume 2: 1928 to 1988
Edward R. Ford
MIT Press, 1996, 435 pp., $75 cloth, 11 x 11, 513 illus.
Reviewed by Lester Paul Korzilius
Approximately 300 words
Published in Oculus, March 1997
This is the second volume in a series, covering modern architecture
from 1928 to 1988. More than half of the 100 illustrated projects are the
work of Eliel Saarinen, Erik Gunnar Asplund, Richard Neutra, Alvar Aalto,
Marcel Breuer, Le Corbusier, Eero Saarinen, and Louis Kahn. The author
uses photographs and sectional axonometric drawings to explain selected
aspects of the construction of each building. Some drawings are particularly
insightful and give a deeper understanding to well-known buildings. For
example, Corbusier’s Unite d’Habitation, despite its rugged concrete appearance,
contains a significant amount of steel framing.The axonometric drawings
of Kahn’s Richards Medical Laboratory clearly show the precast concrete
structure, and its tight integration with the mechanical services.
The sectional axonometric drawings work well to convey the constructional
aspects of a building. This particularly suits buildings where the art
of construction is an important part of the architecture. Examples include
Eero Saarienen’s John Deere Headquarters, Sigurd Lewerentz’s St. Peters
Church, and Richard Roger’s Lloyds of London. However, this method of analysis
does not work as well with buildings where the art of construction is not
a factor of primary significance in these works of architecture. These
projects include Eliel Saarinen’s Cranbrook School, Erik Gunnar Asplund’s
Woodland Crematorium, and Carlo Scarpa’s Brion Cemetery.
This volume improves on its predecessor as there are more drawings per
building. Unfortunately, the book includes so many projects that the coverage
allotted to each is often not sufficient. In particular, the final chapter
on High Tech, Deconstruction, and present day work is not sufficiently
focused in its coverage. These flaws however, are offset by the valuable
perspective that this books brings to works of modern architecture.
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